BRAINCAKE

RNA

OCR AS-level BiologyBiological MoleculesLesson 51 of 63

RNA is a polynucleotide.

The pentose sugar is ribose and the nucleotides are joined by phospodiester bonds.

RNA contains four nitrogen-containing bases, adenine, cytosine, guanine and uracil.

Diagram

Sign in free to see the rest of this lesson, the R.E.C.I.P.E. recall steps and the quiz

BrainCake is free. Make an account in seconds and pick up where this page stops.

Key terms in this lesson

nucleolus
A spherical structure within the nucleus where ribosomal RNA is made and combined with protein to form ribosomes.
peptide bond
The covalent bond formed between two amino acids by a condensation reaction.
gene
A length of DNA that codes for a specific polypeptide.

More in Biological Molecules

All 63 lessons in Biological Molecules · All OCR AS-level Biology topics