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Catalase

OCR AS-level BiologyBiological MoleculesLesson 43 of 63

Catalase is an enzyme that catalyses the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide to oxygen and water.

Hydrogen peroxide is a by-product of some metabolic reactions and will damage cells if allowed to accumulate.

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Key terms in this lesson

prosthetic group
A non-protein group that is permanently and tightly bound to a protein and is needed for it to function, such as the haem group in haemoglobin.

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