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Amino-acids

OCR AS-level BiologyBiological MoleculesLesson 34 of 63

Amino acids are monomers that combine to make polymers called polypeptides.

Polypeptides can be joined together to make proteins.

There are about 100 known amino-acids. 20 of them occur naturally in proteins.

Diagram

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Key terms in this lesson

monomer
A small molecule that acts as a repeating structural unit of a larger polymer.
polymer
A large molecule made of many repeating monomer units joined by covalent bonds.

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