A generator potential causes sodium ions to enter the neurone through the (stretch-mediated) sodium channels in the membrane.This causes a change in potential from negative inside the membrane to more positive. If the potential reaches a threshold value then all the sodium voltage-gated channels in the membrane open (positive feedback) causing an influx of sodium ions by diffusion into the neurone. The membrane potential rises to +40mV. This is called depolarisation.
Depolarisation
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Specification: AQA Biology (7402), A-level, 3.6.1.2 Receptors and 3.6.2.1 Nerve impulses. Topic: Neuronal Communication.
More in Neuronal Communication
- Sensory Receptors
- Pacinian Corpuscles
- Generator Potential
- Resting Potential
- Repolarisation
- Hyperpolarisation
- The Action Potential
- Nerve Impulse
All 38 lessons in Neuronal Communication · All AQA A-level Biology topics