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Resistance

OCR AS-level PhysicsElectricityLesson 11 of 30

Each component resists the flow of charge carriers through it.

Metals are made of a lattice of vibrating positive metal ions surrounded by delocalised electrons. When you apply a potential difference across the metal, electrons flow towards the positive end.

Diagram

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Key terms in this lesson

energy
The capacity of a system to do work.
potential difference
The work done, or energy transferred, per unit charge as charge moves between two points in a circuit.

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