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Superconductivity

AQA AS-level PhysicsElectric CurrentLesson 12 of 20

Superconductor materials have zero resistivity below a critical temperature e.g. -123°C for compounds containing mercury, barium, calcium, copper and oxygen.

They are used to make high power electromagnets.

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Key terms in this lesson

Resistance
The ratio of the potential difference across a component to the current flowing through it, measured in ohms.
Resistivity
A property of a material equal to its resistance multiplied by its cross-sectional area and divided by its length; it does not depend on the dimensions of the sample.

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