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Investigating the Characteristics of Components

AQA AS-level PhysicsElectric CurrentLesson 14 of 20

To measure the variation of current with potential difference for a component, either a potential divider circuit or a variable resistor can be used to vary the current from a maximum to a minimum.

The advantage of using a potential divider is the current through the component can be reduced to zero.

Diagram

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Key terms in this lesson

Potential difference
The energy transferred per unit charge as charge moves between two points in a circuit.
Potential divider
A circuit of two or more resistors in series connected across a source of fixed potential difference, used to produce a smaller, fixed or variable, output p.d.

More in Electric Current

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