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Ionic Bonding

OCR AS-level ChemistryElectrons and BondingLesson 3 of 7

Ionic bonding is the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions.

Diagram

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Key terms in this lesson

Ion
A positively or negatively charged atom or group of atoms, formed by the loss or gain of electrons.
Cation
A positively charged ion, formed when an atom loses one or more electrons.
Anion
A negatively charged ion, formed when an atom gains one or more electrons.
Electron shell
A main energy level occupied by electrons, given a principal quantum number n, with n = 1 closest to and lowest in energy relative to the nucleus.

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All 7 lessons in Electrons and Bonding · All OCR AS-level Chemistry topics