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Cohesion and Surface Tension of Water

AQA AS-level BiologyNucleic AcidsLesson 16 of 18

Cohesion is the sticking together of water molecules. Cohesion in water molecules is due to hydrogen bonding between the molecules. It is the mechanism by which water is pulled up the xylem in plants.

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Key terms in this lesson

hydrogen bond
A weak electrostatic attraction between a slightly positive hydrogen atom on one polar molecule and a slightly negative atom, such as oxygen or nitrogen, on another.
xylem
Plant vascular tissue, made of dead, lignified tubular cells, that transports water and mineral ions from the roots to the leaves.

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