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Food Webs

Edexcel A-level BiologyThe Efficiency of EcosystemsLesson 2 of 20

In real ecosystems most organisms eat more than one type of food and are eaten by more than one predator. A food web links many food chains together to show all the feeding relationships in a community.

Diagram

Food webs show that:
- an organism can be at more than one trophic level. A fox eating rabbits is a secondary consumer; a fox eating a thrush that ate snails is a tertiary consumer.
- species are interdependent: a change in the population of one species affects others, often in several directions at once.

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