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Millikan's Oil Drop Experiment

OCR AS-level PhysicsElectricityLesson 3 of 30

Millikan was able to calculate the charge on an electron.

Oil is squirted through a hole in a metal plate. The tiny droplets are examined through a microscope.

The magnitude and direction of the p.d. is adjusted so that it is held suspended by equal and opposite forces.

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Key terms in this lesson

velocity
The rate of change of displacement of an object; speed in a given direction.
terminal velocity
The constant maximum velocity reached by an object moving through a fluid when the resultant force on it is zero, because the drag force has become equal to the driving force.
density
The mass per unit volume of a substance.
power
The rate at which work is done, or the rate of transfer of energy.

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