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The Discovery of Helium

AQA AS-level PhysicsThe Photoelectric EffectLesson 16 of 19

Helium was discovered from the light spectrum of the Sun.

A pattern of spectral lines that had never been observed before were due to an unknown element in the Sun.

Helium is produced in the Sun from the nuclear fusion of hydrogen.

Diagram

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Key terms in this lesson

Alpha particle
A helium nucleus, consisting of two protons and two neutrons, emitted from an unstable nucleus in alpha decay.
Resistance
The ratio of the potential difference across a component to the current flowing through it, measured in ohms.

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