Skip to content

Evidence for de Broglie's Hypothesis

Evidence for the de Broglie Hypothesis consists of a narrow beam of electrons directed at a thin metal foil.The electrons are diffracted and form a pattern of rings on a fluorescent screen.If the speed of electrons is increased the rings become smaller as the de Broglie wavelength decreases.Electron microscopes use electrons as a source of radiation rather than visible light as electrons have a much smaller wavelength than visible light which has wavelengths of between 400-700nm.Since λ = h/momentum the faster the particles move, the shorter the wavelength.Electrons from a heated filament are accelerated by attraction to a positively charged metal plate with a hole at the centre.

Read the text

Read the text and highlight anything you think is important. When you go on, the text is hidden and you answer from memory.

Specification: AQA Physics (7407), AS-level, 3.2.2.4 Wave-particle duality and 3.2.2.3 Energy levels and photon emission. Topic: The Photoelectric Effect.

Key terms in this lesson

Phase difference
The difference, measured in radians or degrees, between the phases of two oscillating points or waves.

More in The Photoelectric Effect

All 19 lessons in The Photoelectric Effect · All AQA AS-level Physics topics