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Rf Values

OCR A-level Organic ChemistryChromatography and Qualitative AnalysisLesson 3 of 10

The position of each spot on a TLC plate is described by its Rf value (retention factor):

Rf = distance moved by component ÷ distance moved by solvent front

Both distances are measured from the baseline: to the centre of the spot, and to the solvent front line.

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