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Infra-red Spectroscopy

Edexcel AS-level ChemistryTopic 17 of 2110 lessons

Revision notes for Infra-red Spectroscopy in Edexcel Chemistry (8CH0). Read the start of any lesson here, then sign in free for the whole lesson, the R.E.C.I.P.E. recall steps and the quiz.

  1. Infra Red SpectroscopyWhen molecules absorb infra red radiation bonds vibrate in two ways: • stretching - bond length increases and decreases • bending - bond angle…
  2. Characteristic AbsorptionsInfra red spectra can be used to deduce the functional groups and hence the structure of an organic compound.
  3. Infra Red Spectrum - 1Infrared spectrum 1: ethanol, CH3CH2OH When reading a spectrum, start with the region above 1500 cm-1, where the absorptions identify functional…
  4. Infra Red Spectrum - 2Infrared spectrum 2: propanone, CH3COCH3 Propanone is a ketone.
  5. Infra Red Spectrum - 3Infrared spectrum 3: ethanoic acid, CH3COOH Ethanoic acid is a carboxylic acid.
  6. Infra Red Spectrum - 4Infrared spectrum 4: propanal, CH3CH2CHO Propanal is an aldehyde.
  7. Infra Red Spectrum - 5Infrared spectrum 5: following the oxidation of propan-1-ol Infrared spectroscopy can show whether an oxidation has worked, and which product has…
  8. Infra Red Spectrum - 6Infrared spectrum 6: cyclohexene from the dehydration of cyclohexanol Cyclohexanol, C6H11OH, can be dehydrated by heating with concentrated…
  9. Infra Red Spectrum - 7Infrared spectrum 7: identifying an unknown, C4H8O An unknown compound has the molecular formula C4H8O.
  10. Infra Red Spectrum - 8Infrared spectrum 8: combining infrared and mass spectra An unknown compound has the formula C3H8O.

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