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Expanded Octet Rule

Edexcel AS-level ChemistryDiscrete MoleculesLesson 2 of 25

The octet rule and expanded octet rule determine how many valence electrons there are.

In the PCl5 molecule, the central phosphorus atom is bonded to five Cl atoms, thus having 10 bonding electrons and violating the octet rule (trigonal bipyramidal).

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