Polar Covalent Bonds
In a non-polar bond, the bonded electron pair is shared equally between the two bonded atoms because either the atoms have the same or similar electronegativities or the atoms are the same.
for instance in O2 or Cl2. In these cases the bond is a pure covalent bond.
Polar bonds are formed between atoms with different electronegativities.

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Key terms in this lesson
- Covalent bond
- A strong electrostatic attraction between a shared pair of electrons and the nuclei of the bonded atoms.
More in Bonding
- Metallic Bonding
- Properties of Metals
- Electronegativity
- Trends in Electronegativity
- Dipole-Dipole Forces
- Van der Waals forces
- Hydrogen Bonding
- Boiling Point of Hydrides
All 30 lessons in Bonding · All AQA AS-level Chemistry topics