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Recrystallisation

Edexcel A-level ChemistryOrganic SynthesisLesson 8 of 11

Recrystallisation is the standard way to purify an impure organic solid. It works because the product and the impurities have different solubilities in the chosen solvent.

A suitable solvent dissolves the product well when hot but poorly when cold. Impurities should either be insoluble in the hot solvent or stay dissolved when it cools.

The steps are:

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