The standard hydrogen half cell, consists of hydrogen gas at 100kPa in contact with a platinum electrode which is dipped into an acidic solution (e.g. HCl) containing 1 moldm-3 of H+ ions at 298K.2H+(aq) + 2 e- ⇌ H2(g)It is always drawn on the left of a diagram or cell diagram. The standard electrode potential of a hydrogen electrode is 0V by definition. It is used as a reference standard for the measurement of the cell e.m.f.
The Standard Hydrogen Half Cell
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Specification: AQA Chemistry (7405), A-level, 3.1.11.1 Electrode potentials and cells. Topic: Electrochemistry.
Key terms in this lesson
- entropy
- A measure of the number of ways particles and energy can be arranged in a system, often described as the amount of disorder.
More in Electrochemistry
- Oxidation and Reduction
- Ionic Equations
- Electrochemical Half Cells
- Electrochemical Cells
- Standard Electrode Potential Eθ and the Electrochemical Series
- Calomel Electrode
- Standard Cell Potentials Eθcell Values and Electrochemical Cells
- Non-Standard Conditions
All 14 lessons in Electrochemistry · All AQA A-level Chemistry topics