Valves and Control of Blood Flow
Blood moves from a region of high pressure to low pressure. Blood flows through the circulatory system in one direction. Valves prevent pressure differences in the circulatory system from resulting in blood flowing in the wrong direction.
Atrio-ventricular Valves
These are located between the atria and ventricles. When the atria contract they allow blood to flow from the atria to ventricles. When the ventricles contract they shut, preventing the backflow of blood from the ventricles back to the atria.

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More in Mass Transport in Animals
- Structure of the Human Heart
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- Cardiovascular Disease
- The Cardiac Cycle
- Pressure and Volume Changes
- Cardiac Output
- Blood Vessels
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All 27 lessons in Mass Transport in Animals · All AQA AS-level Biology topics