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Peppered Moths

AQA AS-level BiologyGenetic DiversityLesson 15 of 19

The peppered moth Biston betularia is a species of night-flying moth.

It is mostly found in the northern hemisphere in places like Asia, Europe and North America. The peppered moth is normally light-coloured. This allows it to be camouflaged on lichen-covered trees.

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Key terms in this lesson

natural selection
The process by which individuals with alleles that are better suited to their environment are more likely to survive, reproduce and pass on those alleles.
species
A group of organisms with similar characteristics that can interbreed to produce fertile offspring.

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