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Quaternary Structure

AQA AS-level BiologyBiological MoleculesLesson 26 of 29

Large proteins consist of more than one polypeptide chain and possibly a non-peptide prosthetic group.

The polypeptide chains are held together by ionic, covalent (disulfide bridges) and hydrogen bonds.

Diagram

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Key terms in this lesson

hydrogen bond
A weak electrostatic attraction between a slightly positive hydrogen atom on one polar molecule and a slightly negative atom, such as oxygen or nitrogen, on another.
disulfide bridge
A strong covalent bond formed between two sulfhydryl (-SH) groups of cysteine residues in a polypeptide.

More in Biological Molecules

All 29 lessons in Biological Molecules · All AQA AS-level Biology topics