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Hyperpolarisation

OCR A-level BiologyNeuronal CommunicationLesson 15 of 38

When the potassium voltage-gated channels open, lots of potassium ions diffuse out of the axon down their electrochemical gradient.

Diagram

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Key terms in this lesson

Resting potential
The difference in electrical charge across an axon membrane (about -70mV, inside negative relative to outside) when a neurone is not conducting an impulse.

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