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Epistasis

Epistasis is the interaction of different genes at different loci. Some epistatic genes are regulatory genes. Other genes code for enzymes on the same biochemical pathway. Continuous variation is the result of the interaction of many genes many of which exhibit epistasis.Dominant epistasis occurs when the presence of a dominant allele masks the effects of another allele. Recessive epistasis occurs when the presence of two recessive alleles masks the effects of another allele.

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Specification: OCR Biology A (H420), A-level, 6.1.1 Cellular control and 6.1.2 Patterns of inheritance. Topic: Genetics and Variation.

Key terms in this lesson

Allele
One of the different forms of a gene, arising from mutation, that occupies the same locus on homologous chromosomes.

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