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Changes in Allele Frequencies

OCR A-level BiologyGenetics and VariationLesson 30 of 36

Mutation leads to the formation of new alleles. Natural selection will favour advantageous alleles and lead to an increase allele frequency. Sexual selection will lead to an increase in characteristics that encourage mating.

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Key terms in this lesson

Mutation
A change in the base sequence of DNA.
Allele
One of the different forms of a gene, arising from mutation, that occupies the same locus on homologous chromosomes.

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