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Disruptive Selection

Edexcel A-level BiologyGene PoolsLesson 15 of 16

Disruptive selection is natural selection that favours individuals at both extremes of the range and selects against individuals with intermediate phenotypes near the mean.

It happens when the environment offers two different conditions or resources, each best exploited by a different extreme phenotype, and intermediate individuals do less well with both.

Diagram

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Key terms in this lesson

speciation
The formation of new species when populations become unable to interbreed to produce fertile offspring.
bimodal
Describes a frequency distribution with two separate peaks.

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