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Variation

AQA A-level BiologyGenetics and VariationLesson 19 of 36

Variation occurs as a result of random mutations and is important for the process of natural selection. There are two types of variation. Inter-specific and intra-specific. Inter-specific variation is variation between different species. Intra-specific variation is variation within the same species.

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Key terms in this lesson

mutation
A random change in the base sequence of DNA (a gene mutation) or in the structure or number of chromosomes (a chromosome mutation).

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