BRAINCAKE

Acceleration

OCR AS-level PhysicsForces and MotionLesson 4 of 17

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity.
Diagram
The unit of acceleration is ms-2.
If a quantity changes at a constant rate, the change in the quantity is the final - initial value.
If the velocity changes at a constant rate, the change in velocity is the final - initial velocity.
The rate of change is the change over an interval Δt of time.
Hence, constant acceleration is given by:
Diagram
where v is the final velocity, u is the initial velocity, a is acceleration and t is time

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Key terms in this lesson

vector quantity
A quantity that has both magnitude and direction.
velocity
The rate of change of displacement of an object; speed in a given direction.

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