Photons
Electromagnetic waves are emitted when charged articles lose energy e.g. when fast moving electrons are stopped by collision in an X-ray tube, slow down or change direction or an electron in an atom moves to a shell of lower energy.
The EM radiation is emitted in short bursts or packets called photons.
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Key terms in this lesson
- Photoelectric effect
- The emission of electrons from the surface of a metal when electromagnetic radiation of frequency above a threshold value is incident on it.
More in Particles and Radiation
- Alpha Radiation
- Beta Radiation
- Gamma Radiation and Electromagnetic Waves
- The Electron Volt
- Anti-matter
- Annihilation
- Pair Production
- The Discovery of the Positron
All 22 lessons in Particles and Radiation · All AQA AS-level Physics topics