BRAINCAKE

Other Stress-Strain Curves

AQA AS-level PhysicsMaterialsLesson 14 of 18

Steel is ductile and has a high tensile strength.

Glass is stiff and strong but not tough.

Glass is brittle not ductile.

Diagram

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Key terms in this lesson

Spring constant
The force per unit extension needed to stretch a spring, equal to the gradient of a force-extension graph while Hooke's law is obeyed.
Tensile stress
The force applied to a material divided by its cross-sectional area.
Ultimate tensile stress
The maximum stress a material can withstand before it begins to fail; also called the breaking stress.
Plastic deformation
Deformation of a material beyond its elastic limit, so that it does not return to its original shape or length when the load is removed.

More in Materials

All 18 lessons in Materials · All AQA AS-level Physics topics