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Solubility of Group 2 Hydroxides

OCR AS-level ChemistryReactivity TrendsLesson 7 of 16

The solubility of Group 2 hydroxides increases down the group.

Magnesium hydroxide has very low solubility in water.

Calcium hydroxide is only slightly soluble in water. The product is called limewater and is used as a test for carbon dioxide.

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Key terms in this lesson

Ion
A positively or negatively charged atom or group of atoms, formed by the loss or gain of electrons.
Group
A vertical column of the periodic table, containing elements with the same number of outer-shell electrons.

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