The Energy of an Electron
The ionisation energy of an atom is the energy needed to remove an electron, so it is a measure of how strongly that electron is held in its orbital.
The energy of an electron depends on
- the orbital (the energy of p orbitals is greater than the energy of s orbitals)
- the nuclear charge
- the shielding or repulsion of inner shell electrons.
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More in Atomic Structure
- Orbitals
- Electronic Configurations
- Predicting Electronic Configuration
- Energy Levels and Emission Spectra
- First Ionisation Energy
- Successive Ionisation Energies
- Ionisation Energy across a Period
- Ionisation Energy Down a Group
All 19 lessons in Atomic Structure · All Edexcel AS-level Chemistry topics