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Further Substitution

Edexcel AS-level ChemistryAlkanesLesson 14 of 14

Free-radical substitution does not stop at one substitution. Once some chloromethane has formed, chlorine radicals can also remove a hydrogen atom from it, in more propagation steps:

Cl• + CH3Cl → CH2Cl• + HCl
CH2Cl• + Cl2 → CH2Cl2 + Cl•

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