Thermite Reaction
The thermite reaction is an exothermic reaction in which aluminium reacts with iron(III) oxide.
The reaction produces a lot of heat and is used to weld metals together.
2Al(s) + Fe2O3 → 2Fe(l) + Al2O3 To balance the equation write the oxidation states:
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Key terms in this lesson
- Mole
- The amount of substance that contains as many particles as there are atoms in exactly 12g of carbon-12.
- Exothermic
- Describes a reaction in which energy is transferred from the system to the surroundings, so the enthalpy change is negative.
- Oxidation
- The addition of oxygen, the removal of hydrogen, the loss of electrons, or an increase in oxidation number.
- Oxidation number
- A number that represents the number of electrons an atom has lost or gained, or would do if the compound were fully ionic.
More in Oxidation and Reduction
- Working Out Oxidation States
- Superoxide
- Redox Equations
- Redox Reactions in Aqueous Solutions
- Half Equations from Ionic Equations
- Exam Style Question - 1
- Exam Style Question - 2
- Exam Style Question - 3
All 15 lessons in Oxidation and Reduction · All AQA AS-level Chemistry topics