Mechanism of Elimination
The elimination mechanism is shown with three curly arrows. The hydroxide ion acts as a base and removes a proton from the carbon atom next to the carbon bonded to the halogen.
The first curly arrow goes from a lone pair on the hydroxide ion to a hydrogen atom on the adjacent carbon. The hydroxide ion becomes a water molecule.
Sign in free to see the rest of this lesson, the R.E.C.I.P.E. recall steps and the quiz
BrainCake is free. Make an account in seconds and pick up where this page stops.
More in Halogenoalkanes
- Reaction with Aqueous Sodium Hydroxide
- Reaction with Cyanide Ions
- Reaction with Ammonia
- Uses of Nucleophilic Substitution
- Elimination Reaction
- Conditions for Substitution vs Elimination
- Classification of Halogenoalkanes
- Chlorofluorocarbons and the Environment
All 16 lessons in Halogenoalkanes · All AQA AS-level Chemistry topics