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Cholesterol

OCR AS-level BiologyPlasma MembraneLesson 7 of 18

Cholesterol is a hydrophobic molecule that occurs within the membrane.

It adds strength to the membrane, regulates the fluidity of the membrane and prevents the leakage of water and ions across the membrane.

Diagram

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Key terms in this lesson

phospholipid bilayer
Two layers of phospholipid molecules arranged with hydrophilic heads facing outwards and hydrophobic tails facing inwards, forming the basic structure of cell membranes.

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