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Herd Immunity

AQA AS-level BiologyCell Recognition and the Immune SystemLesson 22 of 30

When enough of a population have immunity to a disease the pathogen is unlikely to spread within the population because the population has herd immunity.

Vaccination of 80 - 95% of the population will achieve herd immunity. The percentage of the population needed to achieve herd immunity depends on the nature of the pathogen.

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Key terms in this lesson

pathogen
A microorganism, such as a virus, bacterium, fungus or protoctist, that causes disease.

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