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Growing in the Dark

Plants grow more quickly in the dark. The plants grow rapidly in order to reach the light. It is thought that gibberellins are responsible for cell elongation at the internodes.Rhubarb is sometimes grown in the dark. The plants become etiolated (thin with little chlorophyll) due to rapid growth.

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Specification: AQA Biology (7402), A-level, 3.6.1.1 Survival and response. Topic: Plant Responses.

Key terms in this lesson

gibberellin
A plant growth hormone that stimulates stem elongation, breaks seed dormancy and triggers the mobilisation of food stores during germination.

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