A wind turbine is an electricity generator on a tall tower driven by large blades pushed around by the force of the wind. A typical wind turbine can generate 2MW of electrical power.The kinetic energy per unit volume of air is ½ρv2 where ρ is the density of the air.Typically wind turbine blades are 20m in length and rotate through a cross-section area of A=πr2 which comes to 1300m2The density of air is 1.2kgm-3 and the wind speed at v=15ms-1 will have a power of ½ρAv3½ × 1.2 × 153 ×1300This comes to 2.6MWThousands of wind turbines will be needed to generate the same power as a 5000MW power station that runs on fossil fuels and make a significant contribution to the UK's energy needs.
Renewable Energy - Wind Power
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Specification: AQA Physics (7407), AS-level, 3.4.1.7 Work, energy and power. Topic: Work, Energy and Power.
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All 21 lessons in Work, Energy and Power · All AQA AS-level Physics topics