BRAINCAKE

Principle of Superposition

AQA AS-level PhysicsWavesLesson 13 of 24

The principle of superposition states that when two waves meet the total displacement at a point is equal to the vector sum of the individual displacements at that point.

Where two crests meet a constructive interference occurs. The two waves are in phase so the vector sum is zero and you get reinforcement.

Diagram

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Key terms in this lesson

Interference
The formation of points of cancellation and reinforcement where two coherent waves overlap and superpose.
Vector quantity
A physical quantity that has both magnitude and direction.

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