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Sliding Down a Slope

The forces acting on an object on a slope are the normal contact force N which is perpendicular the plane of the slope, the weight W of the object which acts downwards towards the centre of the Earth, and friction F which opposes the motion of the object down the slope so acts up the slope.

The weight mg can be resolved into two components parallel and perpendicular to the slope.
N = mg cos αIf friction is negligible, mg sin α = m aa = g sin α

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Specification: AQA Physics (7407), AS-level, 3.4.1.5 Newton's laws of motion. Topic: Newtons Laws of Motion.

Key terms in this lesson

Momentum
The product of an object's mass and its velocity; a vector quantity, conserved in any interaction provided no external resultant force acts.

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