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Charge Carriers

AQA AS-level PhysicsElectric CurrentLesson 3 of 20

Insulators

No electrons move through insulators because there are no free electrons that can move through the solid lattice.

The electrons are attached to the atoms. These electrons are in the valence energy band.

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Key terms in this lesson

Potential difference
The energy transferred per unit charge as charge moves between two points in a circuit.
Resistance
The ratio of the potential difference across a component to the current flowing through it, measured in ohms.

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