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Exothermic Reactions

AQA AS-level ChemistryKineticsLesson 4 of 14

The reaction profile diagram for an exothermic reaction shows the enthalpy change and activation energy.

If the activation energy is large, the reaction will take place rapidly at room temperature. If the activation energy is small, the reaction will take place slowly at room temperature.

Diagram

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Key terms in this lesson

Enthalpy
A measure of the heat energy stored in a chemical system.
Enthalpy change
The heat energy transferred between the system and its surroundings during a process carried out at constant pressure.
Exothermic
Describes a reaction in which energy is transferred from the system to the surroundings, so the enthalpy change is negative.
Activation energy
The minimum energy required for a reaction to take place.

More in Kinetics

All 14 lessons in Kinetics · All AQA AS-level Chemistry topics