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Example Question - 2

Solid calcium hydroxide reacts with nitric acid to form calcium nitrate. The equation for the reaction is:Ca(OH)2(s) + 2HNO3(aq) → Ca(NO3)2(aq) + 2H2O(l)When 6.20g of solid calcium hydroxide is added to 250cm3 of nitric acid with a concentration of 42.17gdm-3 3.01g of water is formed.Calculate the mass concentration of the calcium nitrate formed.(Ignore the extra 3.01g of water formed).

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Specification: AQA Chemistry (7404), AS-level, 3.1.2.5 Balanced equations and associated calculations. Topic: Amount of Substance.

Key terms in this lesson

Mass concentration
The mass of solute, in grams, dissolved in each dm3 of solution.

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