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Experimental Determination of the Rate of Reaction

OCR A-level ChemistryRate of ReactionLesson 3 of 11

Titrations can be used to work out the concentration of reactants or products as the reaction progresses. Samples (aliquots) of the reaction mixture are taken at intervals for titrations to determine the concentrations.

The reactions in the samples must be quenched (stopped) before the titrations. This is done by adding the sample to ice-cold water.

Colorimetry uses a colorimeter or a spectrophotometer to measure the amount of light of a particular frequency (colour) absorbed. The more concentrated the solution the more light is absorbed.

Diagram

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