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Aseptic Technique

OCR A-level BiologyCloning and BiotechnologyLesson 14 of 21

Aseptic technique is the set of procedures used to prevent contamination: unwanted microorganisms getting into a culture, and the culture escaping into the environment or onto people. Contamination would affect results and could allow pathogens to grow.

Before starting
• Wash hands and disinfect the work surface.
• Sterilise media, Petri dishes and glassware in an autoclave (steam at 121 °C for about 15 minutes).
• Work near a lit Bunsen burner. The rising hot air (convection current) carries microorganisms away from the work area.

During transfers
• Sterilise the wire inoculating loop by heating it in the Bunsen flame until it glows red hot, then let it cool before use, so it does not kill the culture.

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