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Measuring Ionisation Energy

AQA AS-level PhysicsThe Photoelectric EffectLesson 7 of 19

Electrons are emitted from a heated filament in a sealed tube and are attracted to a positive anode. Gas atoms in the sealed tube collide with electrons of increasing speed.

The potential difference is increased to increase the speed of the electrons.

Diagram

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Key terms in this lesson

Electron volt
The energy transferred when an electron moves through a potential difference of one volt, equal to 1.6 times ten to the minus 19 joules.
Ionisation
The removal of one or more electrons from a neutral atom, or the addition of electrons, to form an ion.
Potential difference
The energy transferred per unit charge as charge moves between two points in a circuit.

More in The Photoelectric Effect

All 19 lessons in The Photoelectric Effect · All AQA AS-level Physics topics