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Baryons and Mesons

Baryons are hadrons created through the strong interactionThey consist of protons and other hadrons that decay into protons (e.g. neutrons)They are made of three quarks (qqq).They decay into protons and pions. Mesons are hadrons that do not include protons in their decay products.They are made of quark anti quark pairs.Baryons quark composition:
protonuud
neutronudd
Mesons quark composition:
π+ud̄
π-dū
π0uū or dd̄
K+us̄
K-sū
K0ds̄

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Specification: AQA Physics (7407), AS-level, 3.2.1.6 Quarks and antiquarks and 3.2.1.5 Classification of particles. Topic: Quarks and Leptons.

Key terms in this lesson

Photon
A discrete packet, or quantum, of electromagnetic energy.

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