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Force-Time Graphs for Impacts

AQA AS-level PhysicsForce and MomentumLesson 7 of 16

For impact forces if a graph of force against time is plotted, the area under the graph is the change in momentum or impulse.

Diagram

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Key terms in this lesson

Impulse
The product of the force acting on an object and the time for which it acts; it equals the change in momentum that the force produces.
Momentum
The product of an object's mass and its velocity; a vector quantity, conserved in any interaction provided no external resultant force acts.

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