When a periodic force is applied to a system, the system undergoes forced oscillations. When the forcing frequency is equal to the natural frequency of the system, the amplitude of the oscillations becomes very large, and the periodic force is in phase with the velocity of the oscillating object and π/2 out of phase with the displacement.
Resonance
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Specification: OCR Physics A (H556), A-level, 5.3.3 Damping. Topic: Simple Harmonic Motion.
Key terms in this lesson
- electric field
- A region of space in which a charged object experiences a force due to the presence of another charge.
- electric field strength
- The force per unit charge on a small, positive test charge placed at a point in an electric field.
More in Simple Harmonic Motion
- Oscillations
- Phase Difference
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Simple Harmonic Motion and Circular Motion
- Mass-Spring System
- A Simple Pendulum
- Energy and Simple Harmonic Motion
- Damping
All 9 lessons in Simple Harmonic Motion · All OCR A-level Physics topics